PASSIVE SENTENCES
Definition
Passive
voice is expressed in English tenses which emphasizes implementation of
activities or events. In grammar lessons and structure of passive voice is
formed by means of switching positions occupied Subject Object and vice versa.
However, semantic understanding, which originally was Subject Object remains
party to exercise or perform such activities.
Formula Passive Voice
S + Be + Verb-3 + By
Agent
|
How
to form the active sentences into passive sentences must meet the following
requirements:
a. Active
Sentence to be changed must have an object. In this case the verb used must be transitive
verb (a verb requiring an object).
b. Subject
in the sentence was converted into an active object in the passive sentences,
and vice versa in sentences active object is converted into the subject in the
sentence passive.
c. Passive
sentence the verb to form the past participle (verb form third) or preceded by
V3 To be (is, am, was, were, being, been) followed by "by (by)". So
it can be rendered passive sentence predicate form is: To be + Past Participle
(V3)
d. Passive
sentences in the form of continuous, then form the predicate is: To be + being
+ Past Participle (V3)
e. Order
sentence should match the Tenses (a form of time).
Follow the
example of Sentence
Simple Present
1.
Active : Intan
write
the essay for the bursary of dataprint.
Passive : The essay is written by Intan for the bursary of
dataprint.
Present
Continuous
2.
Active : She is writing
erudite research
Passive
: erudite research is being written by her
Future
Continous
3.
Active : She will be
buying a book tax accountancy.
Passive
: A book tax accountancy will be being bought by her.
About the
change from active to passive
sentence (10 words)
When
the active sentence is Simple Present
Tense, the passive voice sentences have a pattern of sentence: Subject +
(am, is, are) + the Past Participle
1.
How passive voice
sentence if his sentence like this "Amira wrote a letter " ….
a. A letter is written by
Amira
b.
A letter is to write by
her
c.
A letter is written
Amira
d.
A letter written Amira
In
active sentences form the Present Perfect
Tense, the passive voice sentences has a pattern of sentence: Subject +
have/has + been + Past Participle
2.
The bass was played by
Hadad, how active sentence of ...
a.
Hadad has played bass
b. Hadad has played a bass
Bass
c.
has been played by
Hadad
d.
Bass played by Hadad
3.
Active voice in the simple future tense, then the ' be '
passive voice is "She will meet a new supervising as tomorrow".
Change the sentences into passive ....
Answer:
Supervising lecturer will be met by her tomorrow
4.
If active
voice in future continuous tense, then 'be' passive voice is will be + being.
Active: She will be swim tomorrow week them. Passive voice sentence is ....
Answer:
They will be being swum tomorrow week by them
5.
I would have spent a
lot of money for the next month, I will have a mint of money saving to next
month. The sentence active variables Future
Perfect Tense being passive
is ....
Answer:
a lot of money to be expended for the next month
6.
Passive Voice recognize
Past Future Continuous Tense, change active sentences into
passive sentences below "We would be cleaning the mosque campus
kalimas" is as follows ....
Answer:
Campus kalimas would be being cleaned by us
7.
The Present Continuous is active and passive
sentence, the following sentence is active from the present continuous tense
"She is being writing essay of dataprint bursary". Change into a
sentence passive ….
Answer:
The essays of bursary dataprint is being wrung
8.
When the active form
sentences Present Perfect Continuous,
passive voice sentence then had a pattern of sentence: active (S + Have/Has +
been + V-ing + O), passive (O + Have/Has + been + being + V3). Intan has been writing
biological lesson. Will look into passive sentences ….
Answer:
biological lesson has been being written by intan
9.
In a sentence the
active form of Simple Past Tense, the
passive voice sentences have a pattern of sentence: S + was/were + Past
Participle. Change the active sentence "they were cleaned the class
yesterday" became a passive sentence
….
Answer:
The
class were being cleaned yesterday
10. Kalimalang barcode officer will
prepare Sertijab meeting and gathering. These include active sentences into the
Future Perfect Continuous Tense,
change into passive sentence ....
Answer:
Sertijab meetings and gatherings will be prepared by Kalimalang barcode officer
About changes
in passive sentences into active sentences
(10 words)
1. In the Present Perfect Tense, there 'be' passive voice of his was been
placed after the auxiliary has or have, so that a 'has been' or 'have been'.
"The flower has been watered by her during 10 minute". Change the
passive voice to active ….
Answer: She has watered the flower
during 10 minute
2. I
will be making a essay for the bursary of new data print for Juli tomorrow. Passive sentences in
the Future Continuous tense is ….
Answer
: A essay will be made for
the bursary of new data print for Juli tomorrow by me
3. Change the sentence
passive past countinous this into a
sentence active “in pond was being fished by Amira“….
Answer : Amira
was accompany his father fishing in pond
4.
Change
in past
perfect passive sentences
into active sentences "some Sundanese food has been bought by Neneng" ….
Answer: Neneng had ordered some
food Sundanese
5. Change the passive sentence
Present
Countinous this into a sentence active ”The mosque being cleaned this Friday” ….
Answer : we clean
the mosque this Friday
6.
Change the
passive sentences Present Perfect Continuous
this into a active sentence “management
lesson has been being written by Intan”
….
Answer : Intan has been writing management lesson
7.
In the simple future, change this passive sentences into
active
P : wedding invitation will
be distributed
by Neneng
Answer : Neneng
will distribute wedding
invitation
8.
P : an hour
will have been purchased by her
Future perfect
passive sentences in being active
sentences is ….
Answer :
she will have buy a watch
9. P : color
pencil, picture books, and bags will have been being bought purchased
for children TPA
Khalifa by lulu. Change the Future
Perfect Continuous
passive sentences into active sentences
....
Answer : Lulu
will have been buying to color pencils,
drawing books, and
bags for children TPA Khalifa
10. Passive
Voice recognize Past Future Continuous
Tense, change passive
sentences into
active sentences below "Campus Gunadarma
University Depok would be being cleaned by us" is ....
Answer: We would be cleaning
the mosque campus Gunadarma
University Depok
Referensi
:
Rudy,
Hariyono, Drs. 2008. ABC Plus English
Grammar. Penerbit: Gitamedia Press, Jakarta.
